Advertising Information

Sex in Advertising: Does it Sell?


We're surrounded by advertisements that desperately compete for our attention. Everywhere we look, we find ourselves inevitably drawn to images of scantily clad attractive men and women that are supposed to somehow inspire us to purchase products they endorse. Sure, this attention-getting strategy is popular. But, is it effective?

Sex appeal can increase the effectiveness of an ad or commercial because it attracts the customer's attention. It's human nature to be curious about sex. A pair of long legs on a billboard is more likely to catch (and hold) a guy's attention than a puppy, regardless of how cute it may be. Even women are drawn to them, perhaps with the desire of having goddess-like legs.

However, misuse of sex appeal can be costly. Many campaigns deemed offensive have started brand boycotts that affect sales and damage brand reputation. Abercrombie & Fitch has been involved in several scandals, the latest from their most recent catalog entitled "XXX Wet, Hot Summer Fun." On April 18, 2002, only a week after the catalog hit the stores, the Illinois State Senate passed a resolution condemning A&F's advertising tactics. This resolution, backed by several nonprofit organizations, suggests citizens and shareholders boycott Abercrombie's products and to take a stand against the company's marketing strategies. Although sexy images in catalogs are not at all uncommon, "XXX Wet, Hot Summer Fun" featured naked boys and girls frolicking in natural settings. Not quite appropriate for an apparel catalog targeted at teenagers.

Sex in advertising has stirred controversy for many years, an advertiser must be careful when incorporating it in a campaign. Great advertisers consider not only the attention-getting power of an advertisement or commercial, but also what kind of emotional response it provokes in customers. Studies show that the attractiveness of the endorsing model provokes positive responses. Nudity and graphic erotic content, while still increasing consumer's attention, doesn't really generate positive feelings among viewers. In other words, advertisers must be careful to avoid the "cheap shot," which may negatively affect a brand's image.

To avoid that, the sexual content in advertising must be appropriate to the product category and have a proper underlying message. In 2000, Heineken launched the "It's All About the Beer" campaign. One spot, called "The Premature Pour," shows a beautiful seductive woman pouring Heineken into a glass. When a guy across the bar responds by pouring his own, he nervously pours too fast and spills foam all over the table and himself. The sexual content is implicit, yet direct. The sexual reference in this and other spots in the campaign worked, causing sales to rise 13% in the first two quarters of 2002. However, Steve Davis (VP of marketing in Heineken USA), claims that, "Provocative is a very good place to be, as long as we're not inflammatory. But the spots also work for a different reason. From the tag line to the plot, they are about a desire for Heineken. Our ads make the beer the hero."

Sex sells, yes, but only when used "in good taste." As marketers we must think not only in getting customers' attention for the short term, but also in building a brand reputation that will yield long-term results.

Mark Levit is managing partner of Partners & Levit Advertising and a professor of marketing at New York University. Partners & Levit's clients include Procter & Gamble, UnitedHealth Group, and GE Commercial Finance. For more information call 212-696-1200 or visit http://www.partnerslevit.com.


MORE RESOURCES:

Pinch Media & JumpTap Offer In-Application iPhone Advertising
MarketWatch - 1 hour ago
The partnership combines Pinch Media's analytics and advertising technology for iPhone App Store applications with JumpTap's comprehensive mobile ad network ...
AdMob offers new interactivity for iPhone ads VentureBeat
AdMob Makes Mobile Ads Suck Less. Will Give Away One Million ... Washington Post
AdMob Launches iPhone Ad Marketplace and Gives $1 Million in Ads ... ReadWriteWeb
Silicon Alley Insider - Marketing Vox News
all 27 news articles


AFP

Obama Bets $5 Million on Olympic Viewers
New York Times, United States - 19 hours ago
National broadcast advertising buys are highly unusual for presidential candidates. Campaigns usually order TV ad time in local markets (most often in ...
Obama buys expensive ads for Olympics The Associated Press
Obama Flexes Ad Muscle RealClearPolitics
Obama campaign makes $5 mln Olympic ad buy - source Reuters
Broadcasting & Cable - AFP
all 168 news articles


Fletcher Martin Creates Interactive Arby's(R) Restaurant ...
MarketWatch - 3 hours ago
Compensation is performance-based, and plans are executed through advertising, interactive, direct marketing and public relations services. ...


The Gazette (Montreal)

The New York Times Company Reports 2008 Second-Quarter Results
MarketWatch - Jul 23, 2008
"Print advertising continued to soften during the quarter, particularly in the classified areas. At the same time, circulation revenues rose 2.5 percent to ...
Boston Globe hit hard by ad revenue slide Bizjournals.com
NY Times misses Wall Street revenue forecast The Associated Press
New York Times Profit Sinks Wall Street Journal
Seeking Alpha - MarketWatch
all 207 news articles


Earnings: McClatchy Q2 Revenues, Profits Plummet, As Online Ad ...
Washington Post, United States - 4 hours ago
Pruitt: "Excluding employment advertising, which is the category most tied to print up-sell advertising, and which has declined nationally both in print and ...
CORRECTED-McClatchy profit slides on ad declines Reuters
Profits plunge at McClatchy Central Valley Business Times
More Bad News: McClatchy Q2 Revenue Down About 16% Editor & Publisher
Sacramento Bee - Reuters
all 66 news articles


UK media regulator Ofcom publishes new TV advertising code
Forbes, NY - 7 hours ago
Changes in the code include removing rules requiring a 20-minute interval between advertising breaks within programmes, and allowing broadcasters to ...
Ofcom publishes new Advertising Code Utalkmarketing
Ofcom approves more adverts in films Telegraph.co.uk
Ofcom relaxes TV ad rules guardian.co.uk
Daily Mail - Metro
all 13 news articles


UPDATE 1-Lee Enterprises profit falls as ad spending slackens
Reuters - 3 hours ago
N: Quote, Profile, Research) reported a lower quarterly profit that trailed market estimates, as classified advertising revenue fell 17 percent, ...
Lee Enterprises news co. third-quarter profit falls 87 per cent The Canadian Press
Lee Earnings Plunge -- 26% Drop In Cash Flow Editor & Publisher
Post-Star parent reports disappointing 3rd-quarter, 9-month numbers Bizjournals.com
Forbes
all 35 news articles


The End: A Look Ahead at Cable Advertising
Cable360.net, NY - 2 hours ago
Our all-star panel discusses the future of cable advertising, and sees a flip side to the promise of viewer engagement. After you finish reading this ...
Study: Ads for Web Videos Is a Fair Trade Adweek
Consumers Willing To Watch Ads With Some Video InformationWeek
all 4 news articles


Electronic advertising 'greener' than paper
VNUNet.com, UK - 7 hours ago
Advertising that can be updated electronically is more environmentally friendly than using paper-based systems that create waste, according to one ad sales ...


Image Forward, Internet Marketing and Advertising Company ...
PR.com (press release), NY - 5 hours ago
Image Forward LLC, an internet marketing and advertising company, launches a new business directory to promote local business, improve organic search engine ...
G5 Mobile Technology to Aid Marketers through Coupon Tracking TMCnet
G5 Search Marketing Adds Mobile Coupons to Local Marketing Platform Business Wire (press release)
all 15 news articles

Advertising - Google News

home | site map
© 2006